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941.
We study a quantum chain of oscillators with nonlinear quartic interactions, under the “narrow packet” approximation. We analyse the dynamics of quantum corrections and the conditions at which the quantum solution for average complex amplitude converges to the corresponding classical unstable solution which describes the four-wave decay processes of phonons. We develop an asymptotic theory by using a small quasiclassical parameter, and determine the characteristic time scale for which the evolution of decay processes is essentially specified by quantum effects.
AMS Subject classification: Primary: 35F10 Secondary: 35Q40, 35B40 相似文献
942.
943.
Marek J. Śmietański 《Numerical Algorithms》2006,41(3):219-238
A new version of finite difference approximation of the generalized Jacobian for a finite max function is constructed. Numerical
results are reported for the generalized Newton methods using this approximation. 相似文献
944.
First we study several extremal problems on minimax, and prove that they are equivalent. Then we connect this result with the exact values of some approximation characteristics of diagonal operators in different settings, such as the best n-term approximation, the linear average and stochastic n-widths, and the Kolmogorov and linear n-widths. Most of these exact values were known before, but in terms of equivalence of these extremal problems, we present a unified approach to give them a direct proof. 相似文献
945.
研究有预算限制的最大多种物资流问题,给出了这个问题的不依赖物资数k的全多项式时间近似算法,其算法复杂性是O~(-ε2m2).同时,利用有预算限制的最大多种物资流问题的研究结果,我们也得到了费用最小的最大多种物资流问题的近似算法和算法复杂性. 相似文献
946.
A weakly damped wave equation in the three‐dimensional (3‐D) space with a damping coefficient depending on the displacement is studied. This equation is shown to generate a dissipative semigroup in the energy phase space, which possesses finite‐dimensional global and exponential attractors in a slightly weaker topology. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
947.
948.
强相关平稳Gauss过程高水平穿过和最大值的弱收敛 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
设{ξ(t),t≥0}是强相关不可微Gaus过程,即其相关函数R(t)满足:R(t)logt→γ>0(t→∞)和R(t)=1-C|t|α+o(|t|α)(t→0),且0<α≤2,C>0.本文建立了{ξ(t),t≥0}对一个和多个高水平的ε-上穿点过程的极限定理,并给出了最大值的极限分布和局部ε-最大值的联合渐近分布. 相似文献
949.
The hierarchically constrained kinetic Ising model in one dimension is reviewed, and the results of several analytical approaches to the model are presented. Two standard approximation schemes, an effective-medium approximation and a mode-coupling approximation, are shown to fail. A new class of approximations, termed cluster approximations, is better suited for the model. It yields good results for the spin autocorrelation function, and also elucidates important general properties of the model—its connection with defect-diffusion models and the asymptotic long-time behavior of the autocorrelation function. 相似文献
950.
The time-dependent Navier–Stokes equations and the energy balance equation for an incompressible, constant property fluid in the Boussinesq approximation are solved by a least-squares finite element method based on a velocity–pressure–vorticity–temperature–heat-flux ( u –P–ω–T– q ) formulation discretized by backward finite differencing in time. The discretization scheme leads to the minimization of the residual in the l2-norm for each time step. Isoparametric bilinear quadrilateral elements and reduced integration are employed. Three examples, thermally driven cavity flow at Rayleigh numbers up to 106, lid-driven cavity flow at Reynolds numbers up to 104 and flow over a square obstacle at Reynolds number 200, are presented to validate the method. 相似文献